Bogatyrev Afanasy Danilovich
(1882–11.09.1952)
Pilot,
the first captain-Yakut, one of the veterans of Yakutia water
transport, an active participant in the development of the Arctic.
Bogatyrev went through a glorious life journey from a rural
farmhand to the famous captain of the Lena River Shipping Company.
Born into the family of a poor peasant Debderginsky naslega
Tattinsky ulus. From
eight years old, he seduced, and in 1901 he hired a sailor on the
steamer of the shipowner Gromova. Since
that time, his name has been associated with the development of
water transport in Yakutia for many years.During the years
1907-1929. Bogatyrev
worked first as a navigator, and then as a pilot on the first Lena
steamer in this region. He
was a great connoisseur of constantly changing navigation conditions
in the Lena Delta. In
1930, Bogatyrev received his diploma as a captain and from then
until the end of his life he walked captain on many ships cruising
the Lena, Olenka, Yana, Indigirka and other major Yakut rivers. He
was the captain of the ship Partizan Schetinkin, in 1936, for the
first time, he sailed the First Five-Year Plan with 16 barges from
Tiksi to Yakutsk along the Lena River.
An experienced riverman before the revolution
began to compile a handwritten pilot map of Lena. Ten
years of continued hard work on this map. She
saw the light after the revolution and for a long time served as a
desk guide for Lena pilots. Bogatyrev
took an active part in the work of polar expeditions O.Yu. Schmidt, N.I. Evgenov, F.A. Mathisen,
in the Lena ichthyological expedition of the Academy of Sciences of
the USSR 1926-1927, in the organization of a number of polar
hydrometeorological stations on the islands and the coast of the
Laptev Sea. He
was the captain-mentor of the Lena-Kolyma expedition under the
command of P.G. Milovzorov,
responsible pilot of the Lena-Kolyma expedition Dalstroi.
Dry cargo ship "Captain Bogatyrev" on the Lena River |
Bogatyrev combined his many-sided practical work with social
activities: he was a member of the
Yakutsk Central Executive Committee, elected a deputy of the
Yakutsk City Council, a deputy of the Supreme Councils of the YASSR,
took an active part in solving problematic issues of the Lena River
Shipping Company. In
the 1930s, on the initiative of Bogatyryov, a shipyard in Peledua
was organized. He
willingly passed on all his knowledge and many years of experience
to the young, took care of the training of highly qualified national
personnel of riverman. Bogatyrev's
impeccable half-century activity was highly appreciated: he was
awarded the Order of
the Red Banner of Labor,
the Order of the Badge
of Honor and medals.
A shallow in
the delta of Lena. Named
in 1920, by F.A. Mathisen. |