Malasai Vitaly Pavlovich
(1913–1942)
Soviet
Arctic hydrograph.
He was born at the station Svatovo of the Kharkov province in the
family of a railway engineer. The
parents soon separated and parted, and the boy lived alternately
with his mother, then with his father.
In 1929 Malasai graduated from the Svatovka seven-year railway,
and then in 1931 a factory factory at a locomotive repair plant at
the Izyum station in the Kharkiv region, receiving a specialty as a
mechanic to repair steam hammers and machine tools. He
worked at the same factory, in 1932 he was sent to Irkutsk, and in
1933 he got a job as a machinist at his home station, Svatovo. Here
he also did not linger - having retired typhus, he could not
continue to work as a driver. For
a short time, Malasai worked as a surveyor in Perm, where his elder
brother lived, then entered Leningrad in a financial and economic
institute, but disillusioned with his future profession, he left him
and entered the Hydrographic Institute, which he graduated from
before hydrograph.
Malasai was distributed to the Anabar pilots' master, there, on
the Anabar, he learned about the beginning of the war. He
asked to go to the front, but did not get permission. There
were only five people left in the once-crowded pilots' master. They,
under the leadership of Malasay, not only uninterruptedly serviced
the section of the Northern Sea Route entrusted to them, but also
carried out mapping of the little-studied Anabar River. Even
then, the first river crews from the Partizan Kotenko motor ship
began to call one of the almost impassable stretches of the river
the Malasaya threshold. His
group not only examined the threshold and roll, but also ensured the
safety of navigation through it.
In March 1942 Malasai and a worker decided to help a
hydrographic expedition that surveyed the coast of the Laptev Sea
east of Anabar. They
set off on foot to Cape Bous-Hai, but due to bad weather the
movement was very slow. Malasai
realized that the two could not reach them, the products dried up,
and, giving all the products to the worker, ordered him to return to
the base, while he himself remained to wait for help. The
worker did just that, but the rescuers who went to Malasai made a
fatal mistake.Near the ravine, in which Malasai was hiding, they saw
traces of deer sledges, they decided that it was already taken out
by local hunters. When
figured out, it was too late.Malasai was dead, he died from fierce
frosts and famine.
They buried Malasai on the high bank of the Anabar, to whose
survey he devoted his short life.
Cape on
the island of Nansen archipelago Franz-Josef Land. The
name was approved by the Arkhangelsk Regional Executive Committee in
1963 (Decision No. 651). |