Haug Gustave Emil
(19.06.1861
– 29.08.1927)
Outstanding
French geologist, member of the French Academy of Sciences (1917),
professor at the University of Paris (since 1904), corresponding
member of the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences (1909).
Born in Dryusenham, Lower Rhine.
The main works are devoted to tectonics, stratigraphy,
paleontology, regional geology (Alpes, Provence). In
his theoretical constructions, Og was a supporter of the theories of
contraction (compression) of the Earth and isostasy. Great
contribution of Og in the development of the theory of geosynclines. He
supported the concept of cyclical development of geological
processes, consistently repeating each other from one geological
“cycle” to another. Considering
the history of the development of geosynclines and platforms, Og
argued that sea transgressions on continental platforms in time
correspond to regressions in geosynclines and vice versa (the “Og
law”). The
classic geology course of Og, which contributed to raising the level
of teaching this science in many countries, was widely known.
He died in Niederbronn, Lower Rhine.
The bay to
the south of the bay of Sedov on the east coast of the northern
island of Novaya Zemlya. Originally,
in 1910, this name was given by V.A. Rusanov present
Sedov Bay. |